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Message Posted: Thu, 24 Apr 2014 @ 12:19:37 GMT


     
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Subj:   Re: Inserts Locks and Queue Tables
 
From:   Dieter Noeth

inline...

David Clough wrote:

  When an Insert Statement writes to a Table - be it a Queue Table or ordinary Multiset Table - and that Write statement uses a VALUES clause, with a new value for the Unique Primary Index, does that action then only place a Write Hash Lock on the Table ? Or, does it place a Write Lock on the whole Table?  


Of course it places a Row Hash lock, if it was a table lock Explain would show it.


  If it only places a Row Hash Lock then does this mean that the Table itself could be used almost like a Transactional Database ? That is, many Users Inserting and Updating rows from the same Table, without being locked out from other Users ?  


Yep.


  We tend to use Locking Row Access in our Views, so that Batch Updates can be applied - which is fine - but I'm now wondering what differentiates a Teradata Table being Inserted to by something like this sequence of actions:  


  ...  


  Would I now understand it that other Users could be Inserting and Updating other values, without being affected by the above, as long as they're dealing with other Primary Index values ?  


Yep. But there might be another PI value which happens to hash to the same Row Hash value, probability ~1:2**32


  If so, what is this type of activity essentially the same as if I were doing it in Oracle or SqlServer, for example ?  


Yep.


  Yes, I can see that a Batch suite could not simultaneously work against that Table, at least I guess not, or does that even depend upon which rows it's touching ?  


When the access is not based on PI/USI there will be a table lock, which is shown in Explain.


Dieter



     
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